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Order: Apodiformes       Family: Trochilidae

Nature's little jewels. Hummingbirds are the smallest of North American birds, all with long slender bills adapted for reaching deep into tubular flowers Wingbeat is so rapid it produces a humming sound. All species feed while hovering and can also fly backward. Throat feathes look black when light does not reflect the brilliant iridescent colors. Young birds resemble females; some are difficult to identify. All are fearless and pugnacious, Males have a "pendulum" courting flight with distinctive patterms for some species Migrate by day, flying low. Eggs, 2, are small, white. Few have a song however, most all have a rapid squeaky chipping [or a clicking] sound.



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Care of Injured Hummingbirds




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Hummingbird Facts and Information

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Western Hummingbirds
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Rufous Hummingbird Allen's Hummingbird Anna's Hummingbird
Selasphorus rufus. Selasphorus sasin Calypte anna
Costa's Hummingbird Calliope Hummingbird Black-chinned Hummingbird
Calypte costae Stellula calliope Archilochus alexanfri
Other North American Hummingbirds
Hummingbirds of Mexico
Hummingbirds of the Caribbean



Hummingbird Sound WAVs
Sounds found at Naturesongs.com
linkRufous Sound 1 linkAnna's Sound 1 linkBlack-chinned Sound 1
linkRufous Sound 2 LinkAnna's Sound 2 LinkBlack-chinned Sound 2
LinkRufous Sound 3 LinkAnna's Sound 3 LinkNaturesongs.com Site




Photos by Chloe
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Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe
Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe
Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe Hummingbird Photo by Chloe






Link More Photos by Chloe Link Prints for children
Link Hints For Great Pictures LinkFeeders and Migration
Link A Summer Day at the Feeders   Photos by Chloe
Link Guest Photographs   shared pictures by others






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Other Hummingbird Resources
LinkUnpave the Way LinkThe Hummingbird Society
LinkCosta's Hummingbird Nests LinkBirds of North America
LinkBirding Southeast Arizona LinkFlorida's Hummingbirds
LinkBirdWatchers.com LinkDebbie's Tips
LinkRufus Humminbirds LinkThe Hummingbird Web Site
Link Hummingbirds Forever    A Nature Store for Hummingbirds Lovers
Link to Hummingbird House The Hummingbird House    Nesting platforms for Humminmgbirds
Link to Studyweb StudyWeb® one of the Net's premier sites for educational resources for students
and teachers.
Link to Studyweb Humabout Hummingbird Photography Pictures to download or prints to purchase
Hummingbird Buttons Link
Hummingbird Cross Stitch Link
Calliope Shown
Cross Stitch Patterns for Hummingbirds
Birds and Butterflies by Jenny Rasmussen
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Hummingbird Cake Link Hummingbird Cake {In Name Only}
From the Oprah Show
Desktop Link Picture for Desktop
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RUFOUS HUMMINGBIRD: (3 3/4") Nesting from Alaska to the northwestern United States, Rufous Hummingbirds migrate in large numbers through southern California. They generally travel by the foothills and mountains, to and from wintering grounds in southern Mexico. The adult male makes a characteristic trilling sound in flight, and his conspicuous all-rufous apperance distinguishes him from other hummingbirds. Females and immatures have varying amounts of reddish brown and green in their plumage.   Map   How To Identify   Return to Pictures



ALLEN'S HUMMINGBIRD: (3 1/2") Common only in coastal California. The male is red-thoarted with a solid rufous tail and a green cap and back. The female can be identified in the breeding season when migrants of similar species are absent. During migration it is pratically impossible to tell females and immature from the closely related Rufous Hummingbird. Even the call notes of the two species are the same: a sharp bzee. The courtship pendulum flight of the male (a 25' arc) is followed by a dive from about 100'.    Map   How To Identify   Return to Pictures



ANNA'S HUMMINGBIRD: (4") The most common all-year resident hummingbird of southern California. Often confused with the Ruby-throated Hummingbird of the eastern United States. Unlike his eastern relative. the brilliant rose-red of the male Anna's extends over his head like a hood. This color, as in most hummingbirds, can only be seen in good light and at other times appears black. Female Anna's closely resemble several other species of female humminbirds but are slightly larger and dingier gray below.    Map   How To Identify   Return to Pictures



COSTA'S HUMMINGBIRD: (3 1/2") The male's violet hood and elongated gorget separate him from other humminbird males. The female appears much like other female hummingbirds but her nest is distinctively decorated with spider webs, feathers, and lichens. This species is resident in the desert and dry chaparral. Winters mainly in northwestern Mexico with a few remaining in southern California all year. Its diet consists of nector and insects found in flowers or on plants.    Map   How To Identify   Return to Pictures



CALLIOPE HUMMINGBIRD: (3 1/4") A summer resident of the mounatins, it's the smallest north American bird. The male's gorget is composed of colored rays, or streaks, rather than a solid pattern. Typical of humminbirds, after mating , the female alone builds the nest, incubates the eggs, and rears the young. Most adult males depart for wintering grounds in Mexico by mid-July with females and immature males leaving later.    Map   How To Identify   Return to Pictures



BLACK-CHINNED HUMMINGBIRD: (3 3/4") A violet band at the lower edge of his black throat, on males only, is often diffisult to see. Females closely resemble other hummingbird females. Nests, made from various plant fibers are unadorned and have the facility to stretch as the two young grow. Black-chinned Hummingbirds are resident from late March to August, wintering in Mexico. They are most common in oak and streamside woodlands and can easily be attracted to feeders.    Map   How To Identify   Return to Pictures



PHOTOGRAPHING HUMMINGBIRDS: Hummingbirds are quite easy to photograph, They are not fearful and always hungry.Hang your feeder in a spot the hummingbirds can find easily and at a level comfortable for you. About 3'-5' seems to work the best.Have a stool or chair to sit on as it may require some waiting. While you are waiting practice focusing the picture and test the angles. With tape cover the holes that are not in line with your view forcing the hummer to eat at the spot you want. Using the flash [even in light] will help to freeze the motion of the wings. In between feedings a hummer will often return to the same resting area in a shrub or tree to watch and protect the feeder, many times you will be able to get a picture of them perching .A hummingbird will feed about every 15min, you can hear the hum of the wings as it approches...ready...aim...shoot RETURN



HUMMINGBIRD FEEDERS: Most any type feeder sold in stores will work. The older type with one feeding tube will drip and can make a mess. For the sugar mixture mix 1/4 cup of sugar and 1 cup of water together [This is a 1 to 4 ratio]. You do not need to buy the red colored mix sold in stores. The feeders have enough color on them to atract the hummers and the red food dye is just something extra they don't need. Use regular sugar... no honey or substitutes Hang the feeder in plain view. Once it is discovered you can then move it, in steps to another location. Hummingbirds remember where their source of food is. They will perch while eating allowing you a better view..

Hummingbird Feeders

MIGRATION Hummingbirds arrive and depart on their annual migrations at different times in different geographical locations. In general, hummingbirds can be expected from April through October in most of the country. The greatest activity might not be experieced at the beginning of the season when females are nesting and caring for their young. When the new generation of hummingbirds leaves the nest, usually from June through July, an increase in numbers and activity may be noted at feeders until the birds head south for the winter. NOTE: Migration is a strong instinct. Leaving feeders up will NOT deter the start of migration and may help the laggers. In the southern warmer areas it is possible to have hummers year 'round   RETURN





Hummingbird Photo by Chloe

Hummingbird Photo by Chloe

Hummingbird Photo by Chloe
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